[Allison Schrager] America's strange economic boom
News September 08, 2025

[Allison Schrager] America's strange economic boom

On paper, these are good times for the US economy. The latest gross domestic product numbers show growth was at 3.3 percent in the second quarter. Business investment is up. The unemployment rate remains low and the inflation rate is reasonable. Still, underneath it all lies a nagging question: If the economy is so good, why does it feel so bad? First, the numbers. Nominal GDP has grown more than 50 percent since the bottom of the last recession in 2020. Real median wages are up 5 percent since

America's economy is presenting a confusing picture. By many traditional measures, the nation is experiencing an economic boom. The most recent figures reveal a robust 3.3 percent growth in the gross domestic product (GDP) during the second quarter. Furthermore, businesses are investing more, the unemployment rate remains enviably low, and inflation has cooled down to a more manageable level. These are indicators that typically point towards a healthy and thriving economy.

However, despite these positive signals, a sense of unease persists among many Americans. A question lingers in the air: if the economy is genuinely performing so well, why doesn't it *feel* that way to the average person? The disconnect between the data and lived experience is creating a significant puzzle.

Delving deeper into the numbers reveals a more nuanced picture. Nominal GDP, which reflects the current dollar value of goods and services produced, has surged by over 50 percent since the depths of the recession in 2020. This substantial growth suggests a significant increase in economic activity. Supporting this, real median wages, which account for inflation, have risen by 5 percent. This means that, on average, workers have more purchasing power than they did a few years ago.

While these figures paint a positive picture, they don’t necessarily reflect the full economic reality for every American. Understanding why this is the case requires a closer examination of factors beyond headline numbers. The distribution of wealth, the lingering effects of inflation on specific goods and services, and the psychological impact of recent economic uncertainty all play a role in shaping individual perceptions of the economy. The narrative of an economic boom, while supported by certain data points, clashes with the lived experiences of many who are still struggling to make ends meet. This disparity is a critical challenge that demands further investigation and a more comprehensive understanding of the American economic landscape.
Category: Politics